PGD conditions licensed by the HFEA

What is this list?

Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) is a technique that enables people with a specific inherited condition in their family to avoid passing it on to their children. It involves checking the genes of embryos created through IVF for this genetic condition.

Before PGD clinics are permitted to test for a condition or combination of conditions, the HFEA must first agree that the condition they want to test for is sufficiently serious.  This list of conditions are those that the HFEA has so far agreed that it is acceptable for clinics to use PGD to test for. 

What is an OMIM1 number?

OMIM1 stands for ‘Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man.’ An OMIM number is a way of cataloguing human genes and genetic conditions.

The HFEA, when approving genetic conditions for PGD, asks clinics to provide the relevant OMIM1number for that condition. This ensures that the HFEA, the clinic, and any prospective patients can be clear about the conditions which have been approved for PGD.

Can’t find the condition you are looking for?

If the condition you are looking for does not appear on this list, it may be because the condition is not yet approved or it was approved after this webpage was last updated. We update this page as soon as possible after a new condition is approved.

PGD is an area of medicine that is rapidly developing, and new tests often become available. If a condition does not appear on this list, we recommend getting in touch with a licensed PGD clinic.

 

Conditions licensed OMIM1 number
Acute Intermittent Porphyria 176000
Acute Recurrent Autosomal Recessive Rhabdomyolysis (ARARRM) 268200
Adrenoleukodystrophy (Adrenomyeloneuropathy) 300100
Agammaglobulinaemia 300755
Alpers Syndrome 203700
α thalassaemia/mental retardation syndrome* 301040
Alport's Syndrome 301050
Alzheimers Disease - early onset 104300
Anderson Fabry Disease 301500
Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome 300068
Aplastic anaemia - severe* -
Barth Syndrome 302060
Battens Disease (infantile) 204200
Beta Hydroxyisobuyryl CoA Hydrolase Deficiency (Methacryic Aciduria) 250620
Beta Thalassaemia* 141900
Bilateral Frontoparietal Polymicrogyria 606854
Branchio-Oto-Renal Syndrome (BOR) 113650
BRCA 1 (increased susceptibility to breast cancer) 113705
Bruton Agammaglobulinemia Tyrosine Kinase 300300
Cardiac Valvular Dysplasia 314400
Carney Complex 160980 / 605224
Central Core Disease of Muscle 117000
Cerebral Cavernous Malformations (CCM) 116860
Charcot Marie Tooth Disease 302800
Chondrodysplasia Punctata 302950
Choroideraemia 303100
Chromosomal rearrangements (various) -
Chronic Granulomatous Disease 306400
Coffin-Lowry Syndrome 303600
Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (21 hydroxylase deficiency) 201910
Congenital Fibrosis of the Extraocular Muscles 135700
Congenital Stationary Night Blindness 310500
Crouzon Syndrome 123500
Cystic Fibrosis 219700
Cystinosis 219800
Diamond Blackfan Anaemia* 105650
Down's syndrome 190685
Dystonia 1 Torsion Autosomal Dominant (DYT1) 128100
Ectodermal dysplasia (Hypohidrotic) 305100
Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy 158900
Familial Adenomatous polyposis coli 600403
Fanconi's Anaemia A* 607139
Fanconi's Anaemia C* 227645
Fragile X Syndrome 309550
Gaucher's Disease (Type II) 230900
Gonadal mosaicism -
Greig's Cephalopolysyndactyly 175700 
Haemophilia A 306700
Haemophilia B 306900
Hallopeau siemens epidermolysis bullosa (now known as recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa) various
Harlequin ichthyosis 242500
Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer 137215
Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies 302800
Hereditary multiple exotoses (HME) 133700
Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolaemia 143890
Hunters Syndrome 309900
Huntington’s Disease 143100
Hydrocephalus 307000
Hydroxyisobuyryl CoA Hydrolase Deficiency 250620
Hyper IgM Syndrome - Hypogammaglobulinaemia* 300386
Hypophosphatasia (infantile/perinatal lethal) 241500
Hypophosphatemic Rickets: X-linked dominant (Xlh) 307800
Hypospadias (severe) Not recorded
Ichthyosis 308100
Incontinentia Pigmenti 308300
Juvenile Retinoschisis 312700
Krabbe Disease 245200
Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy / Lebers Optic atrophy 535000
Leigh's (subacute necrotising encephalopathy of childhood) 516000 / 516002
Lenz syndrome 309800
Lesch Nyhan Syndrome 300322
Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency (Type I)* 116920
Li-Fraumeni Syndrome 151623
Long Chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Deficiency (LCHAD) 609016
Lymphoproliferative Syndrome 308240
Lynch Syndrome (MLH 2) 120435
Lynch syndrome (MLH 1) 609310
Macular Dystrophy (childhood onset - variant of Retinitis pigmentosa) 312600
Marfan Syndrome 154700
Medium-chain acyl-Co A dehydrogenase 231680
MELAS (Mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis and stroke-like episodes) 590050
Menkes Syndrome 309400
Myoclonic epilepsy and ragged red fibres (MERFF) 545000
Metachromatic Leukodystrophy 250100
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia (Type I) 131100
Muscular Dystrophy (Beckers) 300376
Muscular Dystrophy (Duchenne) 310200
Muscular Dystrophy (Occulopharangeal) 164300
Myotonic Dystrophy 160900
Muscle-Eye-Brain Disease 253280
Myotublar myopathy 310400/300219
Neurogenic muscle weakness, ataxia, retinitis pigmentosa (NARP) 516060
Neurofibromatosis type I 162200
Neurofibromatosis type II 101000
Niemann Pick Disease Type A 257200
Niemann Pick Disease Type C 257220
Oculocutaneous Albinism Type 1A 203100
Oculocutaneous Albinism Type 1B 606952
Ornithine carbamoyl transferase Deficiency (OTC) 300461
Ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency (OTD) 311250
Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Type II) 120160
Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Type III) 259420
Ostheopathia Striata with Cranial Sclerosis 300373
Osteopetrosis, Autosomal Recessive 5 and Osteopetrosis, Infantile Malignant 3 259720
Otopalatodigital syndrome (Type 2) 304120
Paragangliomas 4 (plg 4) 115310
Partial Lipodystrophy, Familial (Type 2) 151660
Pelizaeus Merzbacher Disease 312080/311601
Phenylketonuria (PKU) 261600
Plakophilin 1 (PKP1) associated ectodermal dysplasia syndrome 601975
Polycystic kidney disease 263200
Pompe Disease (early onset) 232300
Popliteal Pterigum Syndrome     119500
Prader Willi Syndrome 176270
Pyrodoxine-dependent seizures 266100
Recurrent Digynic Triploidy -
Recurrent hydatitiform mole 231090
Retinitis Pigmentosa 300455
Retinoblastoma 180200
Retinoschisis (Juvenile) 312700
Sandhoff Disease 268800
Sensorineural deafness - autosomal recessive non-syndromic 220290
Severe Combined Immune Deficiency (x-linked) 300400
Sickle Cell Anaemia* 603903
Smith lemli opitz syndrome 270400
Spastic paraplegia -
Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA1) 253300
Spinal Muscular Atrophy And Respiratory Distress (SMARD1) 604320
Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency (SSADHD) 271890
Stuve-Wiedemann Syndrome 601559
Tay Sachs Disease (infantile onset) 272800
Torsion Dystonia 128100
Treacher Collins Syndrome 154500
Tuberous Sclerosis (TSC2) 191100
Turner's syndrome (Mosaic) -
Ullrich Muscular Dystrophy 254090
Von Hippel Lindau Syndrome 193300
Wiscott-Aldrich Syndrome* 301000
Wolman's Disease (Acid Lipase Deficiency) 278000

 

* These conditions have also been licensed for use in cases involving HLA tissue typing. HLA tissue typing tests are licensed on a case-by-case basis, for specific patients.

Conditions awaiting consideration

If a clinic wishes to use PGD to test for a new genetic condition, then it must apply to the HFEA for permission.

See the  conditions that the HFEA is considering on whether to allow clinics to use PGD to test for.

1 Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man, OMIM (TM). McKusick-Nathans Institute of Genetic Medicine, Johns Hopkins University (Baltimore, MD) and National Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine (Bethesda, MD), {date of download}. World Wide Web URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim

Page last updated: 14 February 2013

Genetic conditions awaiting HFEA consideration

If a clinic wishes to use Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) to test for a new genetic condition, then it must apply to the HFEA for permission. 

See a list of the genetic conditions that UK fertility clinics have applied to test for:

...see the list

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